31-Dec-2023 12:00 AM
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Abdulazeez A O1, Adeyemi O2*, Abayomi O3, Grace B4, Halima U Y5, Odunayo G A6, Jennifer O7
Background: Pre-marital sex, a form of sexual activity practiced by unmarried individuals, has seen growing acceptance in western countries. Previously, it was considered a moral dilemma, prohibited by many cultures and religions. However, the acceptance of pre-marital sex has become more widespread. Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the perceptions, practices, and factors associated with pre-marital sex and courtship among undergraduates at Osun State University in Osogbo, Osun State.
Methodology: This descriptive study employed a multi-stage sampling technique to select respondents from Osun State University's main campus. The sample size was calculated using Leslie Kish's formula, resulting in 387 valid survey responses. Data collection involved self-administered semi-structured questionnaires comprising four sections. Data were coded, input, and analysed using SPSS v21.
Results: The mean age of respondents was 19.19±2.17 years, with the majority falling in the 18 to 24 age group. Approximately 52% of respondents held a positive view of pre-marital sex and courtship. Regarding courtship, a significant portion (88.3%) believed that individuals spending time together were involved in courting. Analysis of factors associated with pre-marital sex revealed that peer pressure (90.4%), Internet exposure (86.7%), access to pornography (83.9%), and substance use (82.9%) were the prominent contributors to pre-marital sexual behaviour among undergraduate students.
Conclusion: The study suggests that parents should actively monitor and visit their children while they are at universities. Providing essential materials and creating a comfortable environment can help protect them from succumbing to peer pressure. It is recommended that undergraduate students avoid engaging in pre-marital sex. While many students view courtship as a normal practice, it can still contribute to pre-marital sexual activity.
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